3D Conformal Radiation Therapy

3D Conformal Therapy allows us to shape the radiation beam around the tumor and control the dose of radiation throughout the process to limit exposure to normal healthy tissues.  3D Conformal treatment involves the use of CT images (computed tomography) to construct a 3-dimensional, computer-generated recreation of the internal organs and the tumor. This allows the radiation oncologist to target the treatment area while minimizing side effects.

Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT)

IMRT involves the use of multiple high-energy x-ray beams to target the tumor. The radiation beams are calculated in advance as part of a patient specific treatment plan to deliver precise radiation while minimizing the dose to the normal surrounding tissues. The strength of the beams can be adjusted as neccessary depending on the size, location and stage of the cancer.

Image Guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT)

IGRT is radiation treatment supported by enhanced graphic targeting. By targeting the treatment area using 2 and 3-D imagery, we can achieve better patient outcomes with fewer side effects.  This is particularly useful when addressing prostate, breast, lung, spine head/neck cancers and other sites in the body.  The clinician can retarget the treatment area daily to overcome any movement of internal organs as well as the size and shape of the cancer site.

Seed Implants (Low Dose Rate Brachytherapy)

Seed Implant Brachytherapy involves the use of tiny radioactive isotopes called "seeds" that are permanently placed in the body.  This form of treament controls the dose and reduces exposure to the normal healthy tissues that surround the tumor.  The relative amount of radiation is very low and over a periord of time, implanted seeds lose their radioactivity and can remain in the body.  In the early stages of prostate cancer for example, seed implantation is often used as a stand alone treatment.